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What is a firewall? Do we need one to protect the computer?

Firewall Computer
A firewall is a part of hardware or a program. It can filter network traffic between computers, home or corporate networks, and the Internet. Do not use the Internet without a firewall. This article will help you determine what a firewall is and how to choose the right one for you. Just like a real-world firewall, a computer firewall can protect your computer and network from threats that exist in cyberspace.

A physical firewall can protect you from obvious attacks, and a computer firewall can protect you from several fresh attacks. Viruses, worms, DoS attacks, and hacking attacks happen somewhere in cyberspace every day. Most of the time we don’t realize who they are, but learn where they are. There are many groups and forums dedicated to breaking into your home network and causing damage. These individuals and groups take pride in stealing your data.

Therefore, now you felt that you need a firewall to protect yourself and your data. The best way is through the firewall. Any decent firewall can prevent harmful traffic from passing through the Internet and your home network. The default behavior of most firewalls is to separate internal and external traffic on the network. Most firewalls today are smart enough to determine which traffic to accept and which to not accept. You can control and configure how each form of network traffic passes. Or does not pass (if you want to block traffic) to pass through the network.

What does the firewall do So you know what a firewall is, but what are you doing? When network traffic passes through a firewall, the firewall has a default method for handling that traffic. You can define these. Basic operations can handle inbound traffic, but a good firewall can also filter outbound traffic. A typical firewall is where your computer connects to the Internet. Large companies can also disperse them throughout the internal network, which is essential for security between hops.

The most common features of firewalls are:

  • Or block incoming traffic based on source or destination
  • Block outgoing traffic based on source or destination
  • Block external traffic based on content
  • Allow external connection to the internal network
  • Report incoming and outgoing traffic

READ: The Firewalls, Best Functions, and Their Importance

Choosing the firewall that suits you depending on your needs. Personal firewalls are the most common firewalls and installed as software on home computers. This type of firewall only protects the computer, and other computers on the network will not protect it. Small organization firewalls can protect medium-sized operations and can filter traffic to a few computers. Enterprise firewalls can protect thousands of computers in various geographic areas. Enterprise firewall management tools allow many firewalls to be configured in one step.

FIREWALL

Photo by Sigmund on Unsplash

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